Hernia
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What is a hernia?
A hernia occurs when the inner layers of the abdominal wall weaken, leading to a bulge or tear. Similar to how an inner tube pushes through a hole in a tire, the inner lining of the abdominal cavity can protrude through this weakened area, creating a balloon-like sac. This sac may allow bowel or other abdominal contents to pass through, forming a hernia.
Hernias can cause significant discomfort and, in some cases, may lead to emergencies if the bowel becomes trapped or strangulated. This condition requires prompt medical attention to prevent severe complications. Both men and women can experience hernias, which can either be present at birth or develop over time due to physical strain or aging.
Unfortunately, hernias do not heal on their own. Over time, they tend to grow larger, causing increased discomfort and making them more challenging to repair. Early intervention is key to managing this condition effectively.
Common types of hernias
Groin Hernias (Inguinal/Femoral): These are the most common type of hernias.
Umbilical Hernias: Found near the belly button.
Incisional Hernias: Develop at the site of previous surgeries.
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Causes of abdominal hernias
Umbilical, epigastric, and incisional hernias occur along the midline of the abdominal wall. These hernias often result from:
Aging and Physical Strain: Over time, the linea alba—a fibrous structure running down the abdomen—weakens due to tensile forces, physical activity, and abdominal obesity.
Chronic Conditions: Conditions such as asthma, chronic coughing, and straining caused by prostate issues can increase abdominal pressure and contribute to hernia formation.
Abdominal hernia surgery
Dr. Goutham offers both open and laparoscopic options for repairing ventral hernias. Umbilical and epigastric hernias are often treated as day procedures or with an overnight stay. For incisional or recurrent hernias, advanced repair techniques, such as component separation, may be required, sometimes necessitating a hospital stay of 3-5 days.
In certain cases, special vacuum-assisted dressings may be applied to surgical wounds to reduce infection risks. These dressings, along with abdominal binders, support healing by providing stability to the abdominal wall.
Recovery after hernia surgery
Proper care after surgery is essential to ensure a full recovery and prevent recurrence. Dr. Goutham advises:
Avoid heavy lifting (over 5-10 kg) and strenuous activities for at least four weeks.
Follow detailed postoperative instructions provided during your consultation.
Dr. Goutham and his team are dedicated to delivering compassionate and personalised care to every patient, ensuring a smooth journey from diagnosis to recovery. With expertise in minimally invasive techniques, Dr. Goutham provides the highest standard of hernia repair tailored to your specific needs.
Why choose Dr Goutham?
Minimally Invasive Expertise: Laparoscopic techniques for faster recovery and minimal discomfort.
Personalised Care: Treatment plans tailored to your individual health needs and lifestyle.
Compassionate Approach: A commitment to patient comfort and comprehensive support throughout your journey.
If you are experiencing symptoms of a hernia or have been diagnosed with one, don’t wait to seek expert care. Contact Dr. Goutham today to schedule a consultation and take the first step toward lasting relief and improved quality of life.