Hernia surgery

Hernia Surgery: What to Expect & Expert Insights from Dr. Goutham

Reviewed by — General & Endoscopic Surgeon, Brisbane · March 2025 — Dr Goutham Sivasuthan, FRACS

If you’ve been diagnosed with a hernia, you may be feeling anxious about what comes next. Hernias are common, affecting millions of people worldwide, but the good news is that modern surgical techniques make hernia repair safer and more effective than ever.

At Upper Edge Surgery, Dr. Goutham Sivasuthan, a leading hernia specialist, provides advanced, minimally invasive treatments tailored to each patient’s needs. In this comprehensive guide, we’ll cover everything you need to know about hernia surgery—from symptoms and diagnosis to recovery and prevention.

Do You Need Hernia Surgery?

Not all hernias require immediate surgery, but if you experience:

• Pain or discomfort that worsens with activity

• A visible bulge that doesn’t reduce when lying down

• Nausea, vomiting, or severe pain (signs of strangulation)

…then surgery may be necessary. Dr. Goutham Sivasuthan will assess your condition and recommend the best treatment plan.

Types of Hernia Surgery

There are two main surgical approaches:

1. Open Hernia Repair

• A single incision is made near the hernia site.

• The protruding tissue is pushed back, and the weakened muscle is reinforced with stitches or mesh.

• Best for larger or complex hernias.

2. Minimally Invasive (Laparoscopic) Hernia Repair

• Small incisions are made, and a tiny camera (laparoscope) allows for Dr Goutham to provide a minimally invasive surgery.

• Mesh is often used to strengthen the area.

• Benefits include less pain, faster recovery, and smaller scars.

Dr. Sivasuthan specialises in advanced laparoscopic hernia surgery, ensuring precision and optimal outcomes.

What to Expect Before, During, and After Surgery

Before Surgery

• Consultation: Dr. Goutham Sivasuthan will review your medical history and may order imaging tests.

• Preparation: You may need to fast before surgery and adjust medications.

• Anaesthesia: Most hernia surgeries use general anesthesia.

During Surgery

• The procedure typically takes 30 minutes to 2 hours, depending on complexity.

• For laparoscopic surgery, carbon dioxide gas is used to inflate the abdomen for better visibility.

• Mesh (if used) provides long-term reinforcement to prevent recurrence.

After Surgery (Recovery Timeline)

• First 24 Hours: Rest, avoid strenuous activity, and manage pain with prescribed medication.

• 1-2 Weeks: Light activities can resume, but avoid heavy lifting.

• 4-6 Weeks: Most patients fully recover and return to normal activities

Tips for a Smooth Recovery:

✔ Keep the incision site clean and dry.
✔ Follow a high-fibre diet to prevent constipation.
✔ Wear supportive underwear or a binder if recommended.
✔ Attend follow-up appointments with Dr. Goutham Sivasuthan to monitor healing.

Potential Risks and Complications

While hernia surgery is generally safe, possible risks include:

• Infection

• Bleeding

• Nerve damage (temporary numbness)

• Recurrence (rare, especially with mesh reinforcement)

Choosing an experienced hernia surgeon like Dr. Goutham Sivasuthan minimises these risks.

Why Choose Dr. Goutham Sivasuthan for Your Hernia Surgery?

At Upper Edge Surgery, we prioritize:
✅ Expertise: Dr. Goutham Sivasuthan is a specialist in hernia repairs.
✅ Personalized Care: Tailored treatment plans for each patient.
✅ Advanced Techniques: Use of laparoscopic for precision where appropriate
✅ Comprehensive Follow-Up: Ensuring optimal recovery and long-term success.

How to Prevent Hernias

While some hernias are unavoidable, you can reduce risk by:

• Maintaining a healthy weight

• Avoiding heavy lifting (or using proper techniques)

• Treating chronic coughs or constipation (which increase abdominal pressure)

• Strengthening core muscles with targeted exercises

FAQ’s about Hernia Surgery

How long does hernia surgery take?

Most procedures take under 2 hours, depending on complexity.

Will I need mesh?

Mesh is commonly used to reduce recurrence rates. Dr. Goutham Sivasuthan will discuss the best option for you.

When can I return to work?

Desk jobs: 1-2 weeks. Physical labour: 4-6 weeks.

Is laparoscopic hernia surgery better?

Laparoscopic surgery offers enhanced precision, smaller scars, and quicker recovery for many patients, however not all hernia operations are suitable to be performed through laparoscopic repair and an individualised treatment plan will be made at the time of your consultation.

Can hernias come back after surgery?

Recurrence rates are low (1-5%) with expert surgical repair and proper aftercare.

Conclusion

Hernia surgery is a highly effective treatment that can relieve pain and prevent serious complications. With Dr. Goutham Sivasuthan at Upper Edge Surgery, you’re in expert hands, benefiting from the latest minimally invasive techniques for faster recovery and lasting results.

If you suspect you have a hernia or have been advised to consider surgery, schedule a consultation today to explore your options. Your journey to a hernia-free life starts here!

Related: inguinal (groin) hernia  |  post-operative care

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Trusted information

Independent patient information from Australian health organisations.

• Hernias — Healthdirect
• Inguinal hernia — Healthdirect